Sunday, January 26, 2020
Characteristics Of A Good Leader
Characteristics Of A Good Leader There are many things we can be determine a leader whether it is good or bad. The most important thing is the characteristics of the leader. Some of the characteristics of a good and efficient leader are through experience, development and leadership training while the others are born to. Those leaders who have in born characteristics of a good and efficient leadership are usually the ones who become a successful leader. This is true because not everyone can lead. Some people are obedient and dormant by nature, and regularly require someone to overlook their schedule or activities and remind them about the extraordinary goal, so that they will not cut out of leadership. The best leaders are those who are naturally born with good qualities of a leader. The characteristics for a good and efficient leader are self leadership, vision, wise, passionate, compassion, charismatic, great communicator, persistent, integrity and disciplined. No matter it is corporate leadership, team leadership or global leadership, the basic characteristics for a good leader remain the same. Additional positive characteristics may be needed, depending on their field of work. The first characteristics is self leadership, this may be the most important characteristics among the rest because it asserts that only when a leader leads him towards a successful achievement whereas he will have the capabilities to motivate his followers to reach their goals or objectives as well. Besides that, good leaders must have a great vision. This kind of leaders, they know what their objective is and which path they want to go. A good leader will know how to motivate their followers to believe in the same vision that they have for their own country, community and their lives. They will have the different way of viewing of what they could be and not what they are. In addition, to become a good leader, usually they will have to make a critical decision at s ome points in their community or organization. To make the community or organization to become successful, the leader must have the knowledge to make the right decision in order to make the organization to be success. Normally, good leaders must be wise, strategic and perceptive. Furthermore, to become a successful leader, usually, the person is very passionate. They will strongly obsess in whatever they are doing. It could be a hobby, sports or business. They will operate with such a very high level of excitement until they will get addicted in it. Other than that, a good leader will have the compassion for their followers or employees. They have great development and coaching skills. While these leaders have the objectives to accomplish, they will regularly care for the individual that supports them. They are not selfish people but only thinking of their own wants and needs. Most of them have a heart for the individuals that follow them. Besides that, most of the good leaders are usually fascinating. They are very friendly as well because they need to tend to draw other people in with their own personalities. They are distinguished building relationships and they have a great patience of performance from their peers. Moreover, basically, a good leader is usually a great communicator and persuaders. They are very comfortable with communicating with other people and are very inspiring people as well. It is not surprising if they can build a good following with this kind of communication ability. Other than communication, good leaders will also need to determine in achieving their objectives. They know that reaching their destination can be filled with a lot of problems or barriers. So, they find that the advantages of achieving the mission are larger than the problems that they are facing with. This situation makes them strongly persistent person. Besides, they mean what they say. They have integrity. They are the peoples who keep their promises or guarantees and they will not play the old political games that plenty of others people do. People find them trustable and as such are dedicated to them. They also need to be bold sometimes coz they have to be brave to chase after their goals or dream. Al though the fears are real, a daring leader continue to chase after it no matter what regardless fears that exits. Last but not least, to become a good and efficient leader you must have discipline so that you can continue your journey to success. But most of other individuals will simply dispirit or distracted if you will not have the level of discipline. A good leader will discipline their mind to be calm and focused on whatever situation they are facing. In conclusion, not all good leaders can follow the entire step. Also, you may be strong at some points and weak at others. But remember, this world no one will be perfect but the person who finds out or understand his weakness and will make an effort to build up these characteristics of good leadership, this person will achieve or succeed for whatever their objectives or mission is. Question 2 (Describe the qualities you will feel justified in calling an individual a successful person) Success has a very extensive definition. You can be triumphant in terms of career, business, power, health, relationship, and discoveries among the others. We know that life will is full with bumpy and rocky highways and confusing side roads. However, it doesnt mean that you should give up easily and lay the rest all your dreams. Despite the uncertainties, here are the ways that guide you to become a successful person. First of all, a successful person, they know what their objective or mission is. They will not stop until they get what they are aiming for. They keep moving forward and will not turn back. They are more educated and know whats right and whats wrong. They must also have their own vision because vision has the ability to be imaginatively and see our life plans in a clear way and comprehensively understood in our mind. One of the greatest masters of vision is Muhammad Ali because his vision of victory will help him to improve his skills and he will analyze every match that he fights. Besides that, to be a successful person, you must have a very high of focus level. If you ever watch a professional sports player during their matches then you will know what focused people looks like. For example, the world class player Roger Federer, he will only focus on the tennis ball when the opponent strikes back to him. He will not think about others stuff such as, where he will go for his next vac ation, what is he going to eat for dinner or what his children are doing now, he will only focus on the tennis ball and which direction to hit. Other than that, a successful person normally is well educated and will keep on learning new skills to improve their knowledge. Education is also one of the main elements for peoples life and it is the root of success. Therefore, give a full attention or priority to education as there is no substitute of it. Furthermore, a successful person will know how to differentiate what is correct and what is now. We have thousands of decision to make every day. We sometimes will run out of the track because of the number of things that we are thinking about every day. Generally, when we want to start to work on something, and then your friend will call you to go out for lunch n others. You know you need to finish your job or work before you do other things but you will find yourself saying, well, I can take a break awhile and go out for lunch with my friends and end up spending more time at lunch with your friends than you wanted. So now you need to stay back at the office for over time and miss your childs game at home. When you know how to differentiate what is important and what is not, you will find yourself achieving your goals or mission a lot faster, and find yourself doing things that you want to do rather than things you have to do. Besides that, the other method to become a successful pe rson is to associate with people whore successful and positive. In the matter of fact, birds of the same feather flock together. You could `learn a lot with these successful people by communicating and associate with them. They will become your basis of what a successful person is. Other than mixing around with successful people, to be successful in life, you also need to be brave to take the risk to solve whatever problems youre facing in the future. You must always remember the word Never Give Up and dont be afraid to take any challenges. When comes to solving problems, be confident and never surrender in finding the solution to solve the problems that youre facing in otherwise you will never succeed in the future. Moreover, a successful person must have the ability to chase after your dreams in the face of difficulty when others will give up. Example, the man who had an extraordinary persistence was Thomas Edison. He conducted over hundreds of experiments to get electricity to produce light. He kept going with his experiments when others told him to stop saying that with every failure he was one step closer to successes. In addition, to be a successful person in life, you need to be committed in whatever youre doing. When a goal or mission needs to take at least more than six month to achieve it, people who are committed will stay on the track until to the very end. Most people want to achieve their goals or mission in a week or in the other word fast, yes, they can but those are short term goals but Im talking about long term goals or mission. When you come to a long term goal, for sure you will get a little staggering when things is not going the right way as you predict it would be. However , taking the time to see the bigger picture will help you to be motivated and will keep you focused. In conclusion, if you want to be a successful people, you need to be hard working and never stop achieving what you aim for whereas being a successful person means looking inside yourself and ask yourself that you are somebody and you have something to offer. When you are trying to decide whether you are a successful person or not, the first person who must believe that you are a successful person is yourself.
Saturday, January 18, 2020
Fashion from Luxury? the Impact of the Masstige
From Fashion to Luxury? The impact of the ââ¬Å"masstigeâ⬠Integrated Communication assignement Msc of LFM 2011-2012 Justine Leupe Agenda 1. INTRODUCTION OF THE TOPIC ââ¬â Definition of ââ¬Å"Masstigeâ⬠phenomenon ââ¬â Reasons of the ââ¬Å"Masstigeâ⬠apparition ââ¬â Examples 2. ADVANTAGES ââ¬â Mass market brands advantages ââ¬â Luxury brands & designersââ¬â¢ advantages ââ¬â Consumersââ¬â¢ advantages 3. RISKS ââ¬â Loss of Brand identity ââ¬â Luxury Democratization risks Introduction of the topic à « MASSTIGE à » definition ? n. A class of products that are affordable for the general consumer but positioned as luxury goods. ââ¬Å"Masstige is a marketing term meaning downward brand extension. The word is a portmanteau of the words mass and prestige and has been described as prestige for the masses. â⬠? Masstige products are defined as ââ¬Å"premium but attainable,â⬠and there are two key tenets: ? ? They are consider ed luxury or premium products. They have price points that fill the gap between mid-market and super premium. ? Masstige VS Co-branding ? Co-branding is a partnership between two brands, while ââ¬Å"masstigeâ⬠only works between a luxury brand and a consumer brand. Sources: http://en. wikipedia. rg/wiki/Masstige Reasons of the à « Masstige à » apparition ? It follows the trend of Luxury democratization. ? The European textile market is one of the first victims of globalization resulting in textiles and cheap labor from China. ? Hypercompetitive market: Europe (135 billion euros), USA (100 billion euros), China and Japan (35 billion euros). ? It is in this uncertain environment that brands have realized the need to adapt and be creative to stay competitive. ? From the perspective of consumer brands that distribute the final products, ââ¬Å"masstigeâ⬠is to boost sales during quiet periods. For the luxury brand, the association operations are great opportunities to reach a wider target by keeping its image and credibility. ââ¬Å"Masstigeâ⬠Key factors of success ? Collaboration between luxury brands or fashion designer ? Adoption of specific codes of consumerââ¬â¢ brands communication and adapting them according to the market ? Luxury brands generally use one worldwide speech. ? Ephemeral nature of business operations which rely on the announcement effect ? Appeal of luxury brand muses ? Use of the Karl Lagerfeld muse, Baptiste Giabiconi, to promote the collection for Hogan Target younger and more female consumers than Luxury goods à « Masstige à » examples ? 1993: Kookai with Karl Lagerfield & Sonia Rykiel ? The à « Kookaisme à » advertising campaign à « Masstige à » examples ? 2005: Motorola by Dolce & Gabbana ? Design of the RAZR V3i. Limited edition à « Masstige à » examples ? 2006: Rossignol by Jean-Charles de Castelbajac ? Design of a Ski clothes collection for Men & Women à « Masstige à » examples ? 2008: Evian by Jean-Pau l Gaultier ? Design of a limited edition bottle à « Masstige à » examples ? 2010: Lanvin for H&M ? 2011: Versace for H&M Impact of à « Masstige à » Its advantages & Risks Consumer brandââ¬â¢ advantages Example of Karl Lagerfeld for H&M (2004): ? Boost sales during quiet period ? Operation launched in November, just after the à « back to school à »period and before the Holiday season ? Sales increase of 24% in November 2004 comparing to November 2003 ? Biggest monthly increase since October 2002 ? Karl Lagerfeld operation represents between 6 to 8 points of the 24%. ? Capitalize on the prestigious image of the luxury brand associated Sources: http://lesevolutions. blogspot. om/2008/04/masstige. html Luxury brand or designerââ¬â¢ advantages Example of Karl Lagerfield for H&M (2004): ? Reach a wider target by preserving its brand image and credibility in the luxury industry ? Beneficiate of the well-targeted and wide distribution network of H&M ? Allow luxury brands and designers to break into the accessible luxury segment through a one shot operation ? Increase brand awareness thanks to a high media exposure short term strategy Consumerââ¬â¢ advantages Example of Karl Lagerfield for H&M (2004): ? Access to products signed by uxury brands and famous designers at affordable prices: ? Consumers can access to products which are not counterfeits, but inspired by the High luxury with a high aesthetic value ? Prices based on the current prices of H&M products ; minimum price of 20â⠬ for a product designed by Karl Lagerfeld ? With such a price positioning, H&M creates a first blurring of boundaries between mass market and luxury in the minds of consumers. ? Allows segments of middle-income people to get in touch with the complex world of symbols associated with the designer. Masstigeâ⬠Risks ? Loss of brand identity ? Loss of brand imaginative faculty ? Loss of productsââ¬â¢ psychic value ? Devaluation of the brand ? Dilution of the brand to compete ? Impairment of brand image ? The disappointment of a client on an entry-level product may rub off quickly on the ov erall brand. ââ¬Å"Masstigeâ⬠Risks ? Confusion risk between the consumer brands and the luxury brands associated ? Loss of the luxury dimension in the mind of consumers ? Loss of the luxury brandââ¬â¢ core customers who feels betrayed by their favorite brand ? They Looks for exclusivity, originality and quality ? Excessive demand of ââ¬Å"masstigeâ⬠could put a luxury brand at risk. ? A too wide diffusion can lead to a trivialization of the brand ? Consumers will not accept to pay a higher price. ? The consistency of the brand may be affected. CONCLUSION ? The enthusiasm of the public for this type of operation is a testament to the success of ââ¬Å"masstigeâ⬠. ? The study of luxury consumer behaviors nowadays , shows there is the passage of a daily consumption by an elite consumer to a punctual consumption by a very large number. The punctual clientele is young and composed of managers and students who they are called ââ¬Å"excursionists. â⬠The ââ¬Å"masstigeâ⬠is a way to introduce them to the luxury and make them adopt certain habits in order to have them as customers tomorrow. ? If ââ¬Å"Masstigeâ⬠represents many opportunities for both, it also represents some risks especially for the luxury brand associ ated. ? ââ¬Å"Masstigeâ⬠can put luxury brands at risks but it could also represent, ââ¬Å"the third wayâ⬠mixing ââ¬Å"Cheap and Prestigeâ⬠. Thanks for your attention!
Friday, January 10, 2020
Farmer Boldwood throughout the novel Essay
This illustrates that he is completely obsessed; he worships the ground she walks on. The news of Troyââ¬â¢s death has once again disturbed Boldwoodââ¬â¢s equilibrium, and new hope burns within him. In chapter forty-nine, following the complete ruining of his crops due to his neglectful behaviour, Boldwood appoints Oak to look after his farm. ââ¬Å"A great hope had latterly germinated in Boldwood, whose unreasoning devotion to Bathsheba could only be characterized as a fond madness which neither time nor circumstance, evil nor good report, could weaken or destroy. â⬠In this sentence the Author describes Boldwoodââ¬â¢s obsession with Bathsheba, and proves to us that although Boldwoodââ¬â¢s hopes could be temporarily subdued, his true feelings were always there. It seems as if his feelings for Bathsheba will last his entire life. Boldwoodââ¬â¢s hopes are encouraged when, after talking to Liddy he finds that Bathsheba mentioned remarrying in six years, giving him something to cling onto. Throughout the novel Boldwood thinks constantly about the best possible outcome of a situation. Liddy saying that Bathsheba once mentioned remarrying slowly evolves in his head into him believing that Bathsheba will marry him in six years. He always tries his best to keep himself hopeful. His waking hours once again become devoted to thinking about Bathsheba. In chapter fifty-one Bathsheba goes on a ride with Boldwood in his cart to Weatherbury after finding herself unable to refuse because Oak, her usual driver, was too busy and Boldwood her only alternative. After awkwardly chatting about mutual interests, Boldwood, unable to resist, bluntly asks ââ¬Å"Mrs. Troy, you will marry again some day? â⬠She is taken aback and a long pause ensues before she says she has not seriously thought of such a subject. Boldwood continues to press her, and is clutching for reassurance when he says, ââ¬Å"You never liked meâ⬠. Bathsheba then talks about seriously regretting her treatment of him, and Boldwood is desperate and shameless enough to say to her ââ¬Å"Bathsheba, suppose you had real complete proof that you are what, in fact, you are-a widow-would you repair the old wrong to me by marrying me? â⬠These are the words of a truly desperate man; he does not care at all if Bathsheba loves or even likes him, but just wants her to marry him. His current mental state is worse than ever before. He keeps pressuring her about marrying him in six yearsââ¬â¢ time and when it seems as if she might decline, he prays on her ill treatment of him in the past, a desperate and dishonourable act. ââ¬Å"But do give it, remember the past and be kindâ⬠Bathsheba eventually ends up being telling Boldwood she will tell him of her decision at Christmas. This act of Bathshebaââ¬â¢s subdues Boldwood, and as before in this situation he leaves her alone until the promised time because those simple words of hers are enough to comfort him into believing that she will eventually marry him. It is as if his life itself is centred around Bathsheba, but I think Bathsheba only promised to consider his proposal because she feared for his sanity. In chapter fifty-two Boldwood holds a grand Christmas party, something that is, evidently from the Authorââ¬â¢s words, extremely out of character. But Boldwood has sunk so fast towards insanity that his ââ¬Å"characterâ⬠itself has changed dramatically. Boldwood is very expectant of Bathshebaââ¬â¢s answer, and deliriously happy in the build-up to the party. Bathsheba fears the party and having to give Boldwood an answer, and deliberately wears mourning clothes to it. Boldwoodââ¬â¢s cheerful disposition will not be dampened, even when Oak tries to make him more realistic about the situation, to stop him getting his hopes up. But, as has been consistent throughout the novel, Boldwoodââ¬â¢s moods and feelings are completely uninfluenced by anyoneââ¬â¢s words but Bathshebaââ¬â¢s. Because of Boldwoodââ¬â¢s cheerful mood, he increases Oakââ¬â¢s salary, this is mainly due to his knowledge of Oakââ¬â¢s interest in Bathsheba and seems to me like a consolation prize, because through the mental haze that obscures his judgement, he truly believes Bathsheba is his. It is in chapter fifty-three that Boldwood is finally pushed over the edge. After being verbally beaten into submission, Bathsheba gives her word to marry Boldwood in six years if Troy does not return. Still, this is not quite enough for Boldwood and he requests that she wear a ring he bought for her. The demonic force that appears to be gripping Boldwood as he almost forces the ring onto her finger is too much for Bathsheba, and she begins to cry. Soon after this, Troy arrives at the house and tries to take Bathsheba away and it is at that moment that Boldwood simply erupts ââ¬â he shoots troy with one of the guns on his gun rack. The old Boldwood is now completely gone ââ¬â replaced by a hysterical madman. ââ¬Å"When Bathsheba had cried out in her husbandââ¬â¢s grasp, Boldwoodââ¬â¢s face of gnashing despair had changed. The veins had swollen, and a frenzied look had gleamed in his eye. â⬠Able to take no more, Boldwood readies himself to commit suicide with the same gun, but is prevented by Samway. In chapter fifty-five the true extent of Boldwoodââ¬â¢s obsession with Bathsheba is revealed. He had bought a large number of gifts for he labelled ââ¬Å"Bathsheba Boldwoodâ⬠and dated six years in advance. His very soul was completely consumed with the idea of marrying her. Boldwood is sentenced to life imprisonment. This novel describes the degeneration of a quiet, reserved and proud man into a crazed, violent and obsessive maniac. Throughout Boldwoodââ¬â¢s life a certain equilibrium was preserved, and Bathshebaââ¬â¢s arrival and sending of the valentine disturbed it. He truly was ââ¬Å"in extremity at onceâ⬠. His mental state became more and more unstable until he finally exploded and shot Sergeant Troy. I believe this was the end of Boldwoodââ¬â¢s equilibrium, and he would remain mentally ill and preoccupied with the woman he would never have.
Thursday, January 2, 2020
Big Data Management From Relational Database Management
With 3.2 billion internet users [1] and 6.4 billion internet-connected devices in 2016 alone [2], unprecedented amount of data is being generated and processed daily and increasingly every year. With the advent of web 2.0, the growth and creation of new and more complex types of data has created a natural demand for analysis of new data sources in order to gain knowledge. This new data volume and complexity is being called Big Data, famously characterised by Volume, Variety and Velocity and has created data management and processing challenges due to technological limitations, efficiency or cost to store and process in a timely fashion. The large volume and complexity of data cannot be handled and/or processed by most current information systems in a timely manner, while traditional data mining and analytics methods developed for a centralized data system may not be practical for Big Data. Tracking the concept of Big Data management from Relational Databases Management Systems to the current NoSQL database, this paper surveys the Big Data challenges from the perspective of its characteristics Volume, Variety and Velocity, and attempts to study how each of these challenges are addressed by various NoSQL systems. NoSQL is not a single system that can solve every single Big Data problem; it is an eco-system of technologies where different type of NoSQL databases are optimized to address various types of big data challenges by providing schema-less modeling and automaticShow MoreRelatedDefining Nosql Database And Its Classification Essay1160 Words à |à 5 Pagesled database analysts and administrators to find more convenient ways to store the big amount of data. Big data is known as expression in the tech-world. It is defined as a huge collection of data that cannot be managed by relational databases (Moniruzzaman and Hossain 1). 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